Asylum
In layman's terms, 'asylum' means protection.
In
2006 about 1,900 people applied for asylum in Denmark. The Immigration
Service decided that 920 applications were to be processed by Danish
authorities. The Immigration Service ruled in about 1,040 cases, and
approximately 18% were granted asylum.
In
order to be granted asylum in Denmark, an applicant must meet the conditions
listed in the United Nations Refugee Convention, or the conditions for
Protected Status as defined in Section 7 of the Danish Aliens Act.
Convention refugees and others in need of protection
According
to the United Nations Refugee Convention, a refugee is a person who
is outside his or her country of origin, due to a well-founded fear
of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership
of a particular social group, or political opinion.
In
addition, Denmark grants protection in cases where, as a state, it is
obliged to do so in order to comply with the international conventions
it has ratified. For example, residence permits are granted to asylum
seekers who risk the death penalty, torture, inhumane or degrading treatment
or punishment, if they return to their country of origin.
Who are applying for asylum?
In
2006, the predominant groups of asylum seekers came from Iraq, Serbia,
Montenegro, Afghanistan and Iran.